Abstract

The following research (the international political system in the light of international alliances - the Russian-Chinese Strategic alliance as a model) is an attempt to recognize the nature of the international political system within the current international alliances namely the strategic alliance between Federal Russia and China, especially after the appearance of developments and transformations in the field of the international political system, the acceleration of the international political changes movement leads to the acceleration of the world's association with a new political structure, one of its most prominent features is the growing role of international alliances in the international political system. Today, the world is witnessing a large group of changes in the balance of the current international powers, represented in the process of the transformation of international power centers from the west to the east of the globe during the disintegration afflicted the international political system that the United States of America contributed in laying its pillars and principles after its victory in the Second World War, though, the world today has not become a multi-polar world, yet it is no longer a unipolar world as it was during the period extending from the collapse of the former Soviet Union until the end of the second decade of the twenty-first century during which the United States failed in wording a new liberal world under its leadership and what we live today is only a world in the stage of transition. The importance of the research lies in the nature of the world today, as it witnesses changes in the nature of the current international political system, and the problem of research lies in the extent of the ability of the current strategic alliance between Russia and China in the process of changing the current international political system from a unipolar system to a multi-polar political system. The research bases on a basic hypothesis which represents that the strategic alliance between China and Russia will reword the international political system at all levels, the solidification of the international alliances phenomenon, their control upon the global political scene, and the international imbalance will increase the ability in rewording a new political balance in the current international political system.