Journal of college of Law for Legal and Political Sciences

The right to privacy is a relatively recent term and is synonymous with the term private life. However, legal jurisprudence differed in defining the elements within its scope, so an attempt was made to include some things within the list of values given by the idea of the right to privacy, by extracting the elements agreed upon by opinions. Conflicting about determining the content and scope of the right to privacy, and as a result of the jurists’ differing in determining the scope of the right to privacy, the legislation differed in that as well. Therefore, in this study, we will try to present a set of legal problems that require answering, such as determining the legal scope of the right to privacy? What are the elements agreed to be included in the scope of the right to privacy? What is the position of comparative legislation on that

obligation or personal right It is an association between two creditor and debtor whereby the creditor asks the debtor to give something, do something, or refrain from work. This right has multiple sources provided for by comparative legislation and regulated exclusively by the dominant view of jurisprudence.In some cases, there are other sources that have a role in gaining personal rights other than those provided for in comparative legislation. Among these sources is a judicial ruling that has a role in gaining the personal right of the convicted person.The role of the judiciary in the acquisition of personal right may be within the framework of traditional sources, including contract and illegal work, and may have a role in gaining personal right directly outside the framework of these traditional sources. Renewal, this renewal occurs due to the judicial judgment and is called necessary renewal.The obligation to pay the compensation amount The source of the judgment shall be z.If the judicial ruling has a role in gaining the personal right, there are personal rights to which the judicial judgment is the source of the gain. Or these rights are directly earned from the judicial judgment without regard to the existence of the contract or not, such as in the case of compensation in judicial acquisition and obligation to support or unfair harm to the neighborhood.

In general, the freedom of expression has been advocated by international and internal charters, but before that it has passed through various stages of time with great developments from the stage of restriction and the suppression of mouths until the freedom of expression of opinion in general and media in particular in various forms to an effective monitoring tool that monitors the work of the authorities in the state and represents the public opinion in society.Since the private life of every human being on the other is a right guaranteed by constitutions and domestic and international legislation, and the violation of them is an infringement of one of human rights, which called for the intervention of the laws, human and divine.In this sense, the practice of journalism or media work in general should be regulated by a legal framework, as all occupations regulated by laws to achieve the purpose they seek to achieve professionally. On the other hand, the media must make no harm to the others, which means the creation of a balance between professional media work and the rights of others that may be compromised in the practice of media work.

This research sheds light on the right to health, especially after the health crisis caused by the spread of the new Corona virus, which had a great impact on highlighting its importance and taking care of it and the need to provide legal protection for it, whether including those protections established in international conventions, national constitutions, or regular and subsidiary legislation, after That the existence of mankind, but the global existence, has become threatened by this virus, especially after its widespread spread in all countries of the world and its killing of hundreds of thousands of people and its continuing to reap the lives of human beings without distinguishing between the rich and the poor and between belonging to a developing country and a developed country, which makes those legal rules that provide protection in This matter is at stake, and puts it on the discussion table and presents it for criticism and analysis, especially since there are no signs on the horizon for the ebb and flow of this disease, so the discovery of a treatment and a vaccine for it from health and research institutions is still uncertain until now.

Abstract
The subject of the right to confidentiality of correspondence in some constitutional systems of important topics worthy of research, being a relation to freedom of personal rights, which constitutes one of the most important freedoms is considered.
Began to dominate the idea of personal rights, linking the judiciary in France between the confidentiality of correspondence principle and the theory of personal rights, and became regarded as a basis for people to be their protection, the idea expressed by the writer of discourse and all freedom is considered separate from the person of the author, but may not be broadcast if their nature require confidential or The secret itself. There was international attention to ensure the right to confidentiality of correspondence as well as national guarantees for this right.