Journal of college of Law for Legal and Political Sciences

This research deals with the meaning of the caretaker government in terms of its definition and characteristics, as well as the statement of its legal status, and this research sheds light on the subjectivity of this government, in terms of distinguishing it from others, as well as the statement of the basis of this government in the legal system, and this research also deals with the legal status of the government Conducting business by addressing the cases of the emergence of the caretaker government and the limits of its competencies, and that this government, despite being exceptional, is not immune from oversight, so this research dealt with parliamentary oversight and judicial oversight over the caretaker government, and this research sheds light on the meaning of this oversight and its means As well as its limits and effectiveness on the caretaker government in constitutional life.

The legal system of government contracts is one of the pillars of administrative law, and is completely independent of civil contracts in terms of the system in force in the latter, as the process of concluding a government contract depends mainly on the extent of the administration’s commitment to implement the legal texts governing the contracting process and the principles and provisions related to all stages of government contract formation – Starting with the formal and procedural procedures that precede the process of concluding the contract, passing through the controls to be followed to determine the contractor with the administration in terms of the method to be followed for the procurement process, evaluation and award procedures, and then ending with the stage of signing the contract in preparation for its entry into force, noting that all persons of public and private law act and seek to achieve The goal is (getting the greatest benefit with the least sacrifice), and given the importance that surrounds the tender today, we have devoted an extensive study to it in this research

Countries and governments, including Iraq, often face sudden and sudden crises that result in negative effects, threatening stability and destabilizing societal security such as terrorist operations, security, political and economic crises, civil disobedience, and the general epidemic, and crises such as security, health and other services. Whereas the caretaker government is a government with limited powers to conduct regular daily matters, the administrative decisions that it makes, and material and legal measures under exceptional circumstances, are only in response to the duty to maintain public order. The decisions and measures that are taken must be Subject to the provisions of the law.