Keywords : the Kurdistan Region


THE POLITICAL SYSTEM AND PUBLIC POLICIES IN BAGHDAD AND THE KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ - A COMPARATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL STUDY

Nawaf Abdulqader Jawad; Naser Zainulabdeen Ahmed

Journal of college of Law for Legal and Political Sciences, 2021, Volume 10, Issue Issue 39 part 1, Pages 405-443

The nature of federal political systems in general is based on the division of roles and the distribution of powers according to a constitutional jurisprudence that may be fixed in terms of the nature and form of the constitutional frameworks adopted in the political system, as there must be a division of political roles between the parties and political forces that form the nature of the federal political system, and the distribution For political and administrative specializations between political and constitutional circles within the framework of a single state, it is generally accepted that there is a political, administrative and constitutional heart within the single unit of the state and the political system of the federal state, besides the heart there are parties and political, administrative and constitutional parts that are all the federal political unity in this or that state.

THE OVERSIGHT OF THE IRAQI KURDISTAN REIGION PARLIAMENT OVER THE EXCUTIVE POWER

Shorsh Hassan Omar; Rozhgar Ahmad Mahmood

Journal of college of Law for Legal and Political Sciences, 2021, Volume 10, Issue issue 38 part 2, Pages 454-503

For obtaining a balance between the legislative and executive power, the constitution of modern states grant Parliaments the tools that empower them to scrutinize the government, Therefore, the laws of constitutional nature of the Iraqi-Kurdistan Region granted such tools to the Kurdistan Parliament to Achieve that objective. However, the fact, both legal and practical, proofs vise –versa due to the dominance of the government over the Parliament, thus, the Kurdistan parliament has defeated in realization of this aim, and there couldn’t be any discourse about balance of powers, in Kurdistan Region of Iraq, but there is a dominant power over all the others which is the Executive.